Rocket Engine Internal Leak Detector
Programme Reference
T719-606MP
Status
Closed
Country
United Kingdom
Start Date
2021
End Date
2023
Programme: TDE Prime Contractor: EUROPEAN ASTROTECH LIMITED
Subcontractors:
THE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY CENTRE SERVICES LTD • United Kingdom
Objectives
To develop a rocket engine internal leak detection concept
Description
Rocket engine/thruster leakage anomalies have occurred on multiple programs during ground testing and on orbit (e.g. ATV, Space Shuttle Orbiter, GOES East, NOAA-17, etc.). Engine/thruster leakage is typically classified as a critical or catastrophic hazard due to the toxicity, corrosivity and energy potential of the propellants. Detecting leakage is the first step in the FDIR process. However, leak detection capability to date has had limited effectiveness.ESA has established a concept that addresses the need for a robust engine/thruster leak detection device. This concept has been approved by the ESA patent board for patent application (ESA PAT 722). The proposed activity will develop this concept further. The following main tasks are foreseen:? Evaluate material options including compatibility with propellants.? Perform preliminary functional analysis of leak detector elements.? Update the leak detector design.? Build and test a breadboard leak detector.
• Application domain: Generic Technologies
•
Technology Domain:
19 - Propulsion
19 - Propulsion
•
Competence Domain:
7-Propulsion, Space Transportation and Re-entry Vehicles
7-Propulsion, Space Transportation and Re-entry Vehicles
• Initial TRL: TRL 2
• Target TRL: TRL 4
• Achieved TRL: TRL 4
•HarmoRoadMap: Chemical propulsion - Components (including Tanks) (2012.2)
•IPC Document: ESA/IPC(2019)3
•Public Document: